Instances›AWS EC2›z1d›z1d.3xlarge
Compute
vCPUs12
Memory96 GiB
Mem / vCPU8.00 GiB
ProcessorXeon Platinum 8151
Clock speed4 GHz
Architecturex86_64
Storage
Type1 × 450 GB NVMe SSD
Bandwidth4,750 Mbps
Throughput593.75 MB/s
IOPS20,000
Networking
PerformanceUp to 10 Gigabit
Max ENIs8
IPv6Yes
GPUNone
Family sizes
z1d.large2 vCPU · 16 GiB
z1d.xlarge4 vCPU · 32 GiB
z1d.2xlarge8 vCPU · 64 GiB
z1d.3xlarge12 vCPU · 96 GiB
z1d.6xlarge24 vCPU · 192 GiB
z1d.12xlarge48 vCPU · 384 GiB
z1d.metal48 vCPU · 384 GiB
z1d.3xlarge

The z1d.3xlarge is a memory-optimized AWS EC2 instance: 12 vCPU and 96 GiB of memory, 8.00 GiB per vCPU. In the name, "z" is high clock frequency, "1" is the generation, "d" marks local NVMe storage and "3xlarge" is the size within the z1d family. It runs on Intel Xeon Platinum 8151 at 4 GHz, and AWS introduced it in July 2018. z1d is the current generation of the z family, so there is no newer AWS size to migrate to. The nearest Spot node is mh.vs1.2xlarge at 16 vCPU and 128 GiB — 4 more vCPU and 32 GiB more memory, $1.12/hr on AWS in US East (N. Virginia), from $0.021/hr on Rackspace Spot.

Match qualityNo local disk

z1d.3xlarge comes with 1 × 450 GB NVMe SSD attached to the machine. Rackspace Spot nodes use network storage only, so that disk does not come with it.

If you were using the local disk as fast scratch space — temporary files, a local cache, an index — you will need a persistent volume or object storage instead, and both are slower to read. If it was just extra space you never depended on, nothing changes.

Pricing by region
1 hr
RegionAWS on-demandAWS Spot1-yr Reserved3-yr ReservedRackspace SpotYou save
US East, N. Virginia$1.116$0.302$0.703$0.460$0.021
$1.095 savings
US Central, Chicagono AWS region$0.021
US Central, Dallasno AWS region$0.131
Hong Kong$0.021
Sydney, Australia$1.356$0.429$0.854$0.564$0.021
$1.335 savings
London, UK$1.318$0.162$0.830$0.554$0.131
$1.187 savings
US West, San Jose$1.266$0.223$0.798$0.547$0.002
$1.264 savings
US Central, Dallas 2no AWS region$0.242
When to use it
Good for
  • ●OLAP and business intelligence query engines
  • ●Real-time analytics over hot datasets
  • ●Database instances that keep the working set in RAM
  • ●Workloads that fit inside 96 GiB of RAM
  • ●Jobs that want 1 × 450 GB of local NVMe scratch space
  • ●Network-heavy services — AWS rates this size at Up to 10 Gigabit
Avoid if
  • ●The working set needs more than 96 GiB of RAM
  • ●GPU or FPGA acceleration is needed
  • ●CPU-bound work. You are paying for memory this workload will not use.
  • ●More than 8.00 GiB of RAM per vCPU is needed — that ratio is fixed for the whole family
$815/mo on AWS on-demand against $15/mo on Rackspace Spot for the equivalent — market-priced, not list-priced.
  • Spot sells spare capacity at market prices. It is the cheapest compute on the internet.
  • Prices are set by supply and demand. You pay what the market decides.
  • Compute is delivered as fully managed Kubernetes. All infrastructure is taken care of.
  • Egress costs $0.01/GB after the free allowance. AWS charges $0.09/GB.
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Frequently asked questions