Instances›AWS EC2›x2iedn›x2iedn.32xlarge
Compute
vCPUs128
Memory4096 GiB
Mem / vCPU32.00 GiB
ProcessorXeon Scalable
Clock speed3.5 GHz
Architecturex86_64
Storage
Type2 × 1,900 GB NVMe SSD
Bandwidth80,000 Mbps
Throughput10000 MB/s
IOPS260,000
Networking
Performance100 Gigabit
Max ENIs15
IPv6Yes
GPUNone
Family sizes
x2iedn.xlarge4 vCPU · 128 GiB
x2iedn.2xlarge8 vCPU · 256 GiB
x2iedn.4xlarge16 vCPU · 512 GiB
x2iedn.8xlarge32 vCPU · 1024 GiB
x2iedn.16xlarge64 vCPU · 2048 GiB
x2iedn.24xlarge96 vCPU · 3072 GiB
x2iedn.32xlarge128 vCPU · 4096 GiB
x2iedn.metal128 vCPU · 4096 GiB
x2iedn.32xlarge

The x2iedn.32xlarge is a memory-optimized AWS EC2 instance: 128 vCPU and 4096 GiB of memory, 32.00 GiB per vCPU. In the name, "x" is the extra-memory line, "2" is the generation, "iedn" marks Intel processors, extended capacity, local NVMe storage and enhanced networking and "32xlarge" is the size within the x2iedn family. It runs on Intel Xeon Scalable (Icelake) at 3.5 GHz, and AWS introduced it in March 2022. AWS has since shipped x8i; x8i.32xlarge is the direct replacement at this size, scoring 3,045,263 CoreMark/s against this instance's 2,111,950 — roughly 44% more throughput for the same vCPU count. Spot's largest VM is 16 vCPU and 128 GiB, so matching this instance would take 30 × mh.vs1.2xlarge — arithmetically true and operationally absurd. The Spot column below prices that whole fleet, so read it as a scale reference rather than a drop-in replacement: at this size the useful question is what a shard of the workload costs, which is $0.021/hr per node.

Match qualityNo single-node equivalent

x2iedn.32xlarge is 128 vCPU and 4,096 GiB. The largest comparable Spot node is mh.vs1.2xlarge at 16 vCPU and 128 GiB, so matching it would take 30 of them. That maths works out, but 30 nodes is a redesign rather than a migration — a single block of 4,096 GiB does not survive being split across a network.

If you chose x2iedn.32xlarge because the work genuinely needs 128 cores and 4,096 GiB together — an in-memory database, a large analytics engine, a single big solver — Rackspace Spot has no equivalent. What does fit is everything around it: the application servers, batch workers and CI that talk to that machine, which is usually the larger share of the bill.

No local diskx2iedn.32xlarge comes with 2 × 1,900 GB NVMe SSD attached to the machine. Spot nodes use network storage only, so that disk doesn't come with it. If you were using it as fast scratch space, you'd move to a persistent volume or object storage, which are slower to read.
Pricing by region
1 hr
RegionAWS on-demandAWS Spot1-yr Reserved3-yr ReservedRackspace SpotYou save
US East, N. Virginia$26.676$6.898$16.414$8.557$0.630
$26.046 savings
US Central, Chicagono AWS region$0.630
US Central, Dallasno AWS region$3.930
Hong Kong$0.630
Sydney, Australia$38.682$3.868$23.801$12.408$0.630
$38.052 savings
London, UK$33.612$3.805$20.681$10.781$3.930
$29.682 savings
US West, San Jose$34.680$9.870$21.339$11.124$0.059
$34.621 savings
US Central, Dallas 2no AWS region$7.139
When to use it
Good for
  • ●In-memory caches such as Redis and Memcached
  • ●Large JVM heaps and application servers that hold state
  • ●OLAP and business intelligence query engines
  • ●Workloads that fit inside 4096 GiB of RAM
  • ●Jobs that want 2 × 1,900 GB of local NVMe scratch space
  • ●Network-heavy services — AWS rates this size at 100 Gigabit
Avoid if
  • ●The working set needs more than 4096 GiB of RAM
  • ●You want a single-machine Spot equivalent. At this size there is not one.
  • ●More than 32.00 GiB of RAM per vCPU is needed — that ratio is fixed for the whole family
  • ●The work is single-threaded. Most of these 128 vCPU would sit idle.
  • ●GPU or FPGA acceleration is needed
  • ●CPU-bound work. You are paying for memory this workload will not use.
x2iedn.32xlarge is $19,473/mo on AWS on-demand. A mh.vs1.2xlarge node on Rackspace Spot is $15/mo — at this size the per-node price is the honest comparison.
  • Spot sells spare capacity at market prices. It is the cheapest compute on the internet.
  • Prices are set by supply and demand. You pay what the market decides.
  • Compute is delivered as fully managed Kubernetes. All infrastructure is taken care of.
  • Egress costs $0.01/GB after the free allowance. AWS charges $0.09/GB.
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