Instances›AWS EC2›r8idn›r8idn.large
Compute
vCPUs2
Memory16 GiB
Mem / vCPU8.00 GiB
ProcessorXeon Scalable
Clock speed3.9 GHz
Architecturex86_64
Storage
Type1 × 118 GB NVMe SSD
Bandwidth10,000 Mbps
Throughput1250 MB/s
IOPS40,000
Networking
PerformanceUp to 25 Gigabit
Max ENIs4
IPv6Yes
GPUNone
Family sizes
r8idn.large2 vCPU · 16 GiB
r8idn.xlarge4 vCPU · 32 GiB
r8idn.2xlarge8 vCPU · 64 GiB
r8idn.4xlarge16 vCPU · 128 GiB
r8idn.8xlarge32 vCPU · 256 GiB
r8idn.12xlarge48 vCPU · 384 GiB
r8idn.16xlarge64 vCPU · 512 GiB
r8idn.24xlarge96 vCPU · 768 GiB
r8idn.32xlarge128 vCPU · 1024 GiB
r8idn.48xlarge192 vCPU · 1536 GiB
r8idn.metal-48xl192 vCPU · 1536 GiB
r8idn.96xlarge384 vCPU · 3072 GiB
r8idn.metal-96xl384 vCPU · 3072 GiB
r8idn.large

r8idn.large is AWS's memory-optimized EC2 size at 2 vCPU and 16 GiB. In the name, "r" stands for RAM, "8" is the generation, "idn" marks Intel processors, local NVMe storage and enhanced networking and "large" is the size within the r8idn family. It runs on Intel Xeon Scalable (Granite Rapids) at 3.9 GHz, and AWS introduced it in May 2026. AWS has since shipped r9g; r9g.large is the direct replacement at this size. On Rackspace Spot the same shape is mh.vs2.medium — 2 vCPU, 16 GiB, matched on both dimensions, about 95% below the US East (N. Virginia) on-demand rate.

Match qualityNo local disk

r8idn.large comes with 1 × 118 GB NVMe SSD attached to the machine. Rackspace Spot nodes use network storage only, so that disk does not come with it.

If you were using the local disk as fast scratch space — temporary files, a local cache, an index — you will need a persistent volume or object storage instead, and both are slower to read. If it was just extra space you never depended on, nothing changes.

Pricing by region
1 hr
RegionAWS on-demandAWS Spot1-yr Reserved3-yr ReservedRackspace SpotYou save
US East, N. Virginia$0.234$0.063$0.011
$0.223 savings
US Central, Chicagono AWS region$0.021
US Central, Dallasno AWS region$0.041
Hong Kong$0.002
Sydney, Australia$0.011
London, UK$0.011
US West, San Jose$0.031
US Central, Dallas 2no AWS region$0.031
When to use it
Good for
  • ●Real-time analytics over hot datasets
  • ●Database instances that keep the working set in RAM
  • ●Graph and search workloads with large indexes
  • ●Workloads that fit inside 16 GiB of RAM
  • ●Jobs that want 1 × 118 GB of local NVMe scratch space
  • ●Network-heavy services — AWS rates this size at Up to 25 Gigabit
Avoid if
  • ●The working set needs more than 16 GiB of RAM
  • ●GPU or FPGA acceleration is needed
  • ●CPU-bound work. You are paying for memory this workload will not use.
  • ●More than 8.00 GiB of RAM per vCPU is needed — that ratio is fixed for the whole family
r8idn.large runs $171/mo on AWS on-demand. The equivalent on Rackspace Spot: $8/mo.
  • Spot sells spare capacity at market prices. It is the cheapest compute on the internet.
  • Prices are set by supply and demand. You pay what the market decides.
  • Compute is delivered as fully managed Kubernetes. All infrastructure is taken care of.
  • Egress costs $0.01/GB after the free allowance. AWS charges $0.09/GB.
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Frequently asked questions