Instances›AWS EC2›r7a›r7a.medium
Compute
vCPUs1
Memory8 GiB
Mem / vCPU8.00 GiB
ProcessorEPYC 9R14 Processor
Clock speedUp to 3.7 GHz
Architecturex86_64
Storage
TypeEBS only
Bandwidth10,000 Mbps
Throughput1250 MB/s
IOPS40,000
Networking
PerformanceUp to 12.5 Gigabit
Max ENIs2
IPv6Yes
GPUNone
Family sizes
r7a.medium1 vCPU · 8 GiB
r7a.large2 vCPU · 16 GiB
r7a.xlarge4 vCPU · 32 GiB
r7a.2xlarge8 vCPU · 64 GiB
r7a.4xlarge16 vCPU · 128 GiB
r7a.8xlarge32 vCPU · 256 GiB
r7a.12xlarge48 vCPU · 384 GiB
r7a.16xlarge64 vCPU · 512 GiB
r7a.24xlarge96 vCPU · 768 GiB
r7a.32xlarge128 vCPU · 1024 GiB
r7a.48xlarge192 vCPU · 1536 GiB
r7a.metal-48xl192 vCPU · 1536 GiB
r7a.medium

The r7a.medium is a memory-optimized AWS EC2 instance: 1 vCPU and 8 GiB of memory, 8.00 GiB per vCPU. In the name, "r" stands for RAM, "7" is the generation, "a" marks AMD processors and "medium" is the size within the r7a family. It runs on AMD EPYC 9R14 Processor at Up to 3.7 GHz, and AWS introduced it in September 2023. AWS has since shipped r8a and r9g; r8a.medium is the direct replacement at this size, scoring 44,860 CoreMark/s against this instance's 35,377 — roughly 27% more throughput for the same vCPU count. The nearest Spot node is mh.vs2.medium at 2 vCPU and 16 GiB — 1 more vCPU and 8 GiB more memory, about 86% below the US East (N. Virginia) on-demand rate.

Pricing by region
1 hr
RegionAWS on-demandAWS Spot1-yr Reserved3-yr ReservedRackspace SpotYou save
US East, N. Virginia$0.076$0.022$0.050$0.035$0.011
$0.065 savings
US Central, Chicagono AWS region$0.021
US Central, Dallasno AWS region$0.041
Hong Kong$0.002
Sydney, Australia$0.011
London, UK$0.011
US West, San Jose$0.031
US Central, Dallas 2no AWS region$0.031
When to use it
Good for
  • ●OLAP and business intelligence query engines
  • ●Real-time analytics over hot datasets
  • ●Database instances that keep the working set in RAM
  • ●Workloads that fit inside 8 GiB of RAM
  • ●Small, steady services that do not need more than 1 vCPU
  • ●Network-heavy services — AWS rates this size at Up to 12.5 Gigabit
Avoid if
  • ●Starting a new deployment. r8a.medium is the newer generation at this size.
  • ●The working set needs more than 8 GiB of RAM
  • ●GPU or FPGA acceleration is needed
  • ●CPU-bound work. You are paying for memory this workload will not use.
  • ●More than 8.00 GiB of RAM per vCPU is needed — that ratio is fixed for the whole family
  • ●Local NVMe or instance-store disk is a hard requirement
$56/mo on AWS on-demand against $8/mo on Rackspace Spot for the equivalent — market-priced, not list-priced.
  • Spot sells spare capacity at market prices. It is the cheapest compute on the internet.
  • Prices are set by supply and demand. You pay what the market decides.
  • Compute is delivered as fully managed Kubernetes. All infrastructure is taken care of.
  • Egress costs $0.01/GB after the free allowance. AWS charges $0.09/GB.
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