The r5d.xlarge is a memory-optimized AWS EC2 instance: 4 vCPU and 32 GiB of memory, 8.00 GiB per vCPU. In the name, "r" stands for RAM, "5" is the generation, "d" marks local NVMe storage and "xlarge" is the size within the r5d family. It runs on Intel Xeon Platinum 8175 at 3.1 GHz, and AWS introduced it in July 2018. AWS has since shipped r6i, r7i, r8i and r9g; r6i.xlarge is the direct replacement at this size, scoring 66,127 CoreMark/s against this instance's 58,662 — roughly 13% more throughput for the same vCPU count. Rackspace Spot's mh.vs1.large is a like-for-like substitute at 4 vCPU and 32 GiB, about 93% below the US East (N. Virginia) on-demand rate.
| Region | AWS on-demand | AWS Spot | 1-yr Reserved | 3-yr Reserved | Rackspace Spot | You save |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US East, N. Virginia | $0.288 | $0.154 | $0.181 | $0.124 | $0.021 | $0.267 savings |
| US Central, Chicago | no AWS region | $0.061 | ||||
| US Central, Dallas | no AWS region | $0.021 | ||||
| Hong Kong | $0.350 | $0.221 | $0.151 | $0.006 | $0.344 savings | |
| Sydney, Australia | $0.348 | $0.142 | $0.219 | $0.150 | $0.006 | $0.342 savings |
| London, UK | $0.338 | $0.116 | $0.213 | $0.146 | $0.006 | $0.332 savings |
| US West, San Jose | $0.324 | $0.129 | $0.204 | $0.140 | $0.061 | $0.263 savings |
| US Central, Dallas 2 | no AWS region | $0.061 |