Instances›AWS EC2›d3en›d3en.4xlarge
Compute
vCPUs16
Memory64 GiB
Mem / vCPU4.00 GiB
ProcessorXeon Platinum 8259
Clock speed3.1 GHz
Architecturex86_64
Storage
Type8 × 13,980 GB NVMe SSD
Bandwidth2,800 Mbps
Throughput350 MB/s
IOPS15,000
Networking
Performance25 Gigabit
Max ENIs4
IPv6Yes
GPUNone
Family sizes
d3en.large2 vCPU · 8 GiB
d3en.xlarge4 vCPU · 16 GiB
d3en.2xlarge8 vCPU · 32 GiB
d3en.4xlarge16 vCPU · 64 GiB
d3en.6xlarge24 vCPU · 96 GiB
d3en.8xlarge32 vCPU · 128 GiB
d3en.12xlarge48 vCPU · 192 GiB
d3en.4xlarge

The d3en.4xlarge is a storage-optimized AWS EC2 instance: 16 vCPU and 64 GiB of memory, 4.00 GiB per vCPU. In the name, "d" is dense local storage, "3" is the generation, "en" marks extended capacity and enhanced networking and "4xlarge" is the size within the d3en family. It runs on Intel Xeon Platinum 8259 (Cascade Lake) at 3.1 GHz, and AWS introduced it in December 2020. d3en is the current generation of the d family, so there is no newer AWS size to migrate to. Rackspace Spot's gp.vs1.2xlarge is a like-for-like substitute at 16 vCPU and 64 GiB, $2.10/hr on AWS in US East (N. Virginia), from $0.041/hr on Rackspace Spot.

Match qualityNo local disk

d3en.4xlarge comes with 8 × 13,980 GB NVMe SSD attached to the machine. Rackspace Spot nodes use network storage only, so that disk does not come with it.

If you were using the local disk as fast scratch space — temporary files, a local cache, an index — you will need a persistent volume or object storage instead, and both are slower to read. If it was just extra space you never depended on, nothing changes.

Pricing by region
1 hr
RegionAWS on-demandAWS Spot1-yr Reserved3-yr ReservedRackspace SpotYou save
US East, N. Virginia$2.103$0.396$1.325$0.908$0.041
$2.062 savings
US Central, Chicagono AWS region$0.041
US Central, Dallasno AWS region$0.051
Hong Kong$0.011
Sydney, Australia$2.636$0.477$1.661$1.139$0.161
$2.475 savings
London, UK$0.221
US West, San Jose$0.151
US Central, Dallas 2no AWS region$0.001
US East, N. Virginia 2$2.103$0.396$1.325$0.908$0.151
$1.952 savings
When to use it
Good for
  • ●NoSQL stores such as Cassandra, ScyllaDB and MongoDB
  • ●Data warehousing and log processing
  • ●Distributed file systems and search indexes
  • ●Workloads that fit inside 64 GiB of RAM
  • ●Jobs that want 8 × 13,980 GB of local NVMe scratch space
  • ●Network-heavy services — AWS rates this size at 25 Gigabit
Avoid if
  • ●The working set needs more than 64 GiB of RAM
  • ●Workloads that never touch local disk. The instance-store premium is wasted.
  • ●More than 4.00 GiB of RAM per vCPU is needed — that ratio is fixed for the whole family
  • ●The work is single-threaded. Most of these 16 vCPU would sit idle.
  • ●GPU or FPGA acceleration is needed
$1,535/mo on AWS on-demand against $30/mo on Rackspace Spot for the equivalent — market-priced, not list-priced.
  • Spot sells spare capacity at market prices. It is the cheapest compute on the internet.
  • Prices are set by supply and demand. You pay what the market decides.
  • Compute is delivered as fully managed Kubernetes. All infrastructure is taken care of.
  • Egress costs $0.01/GB after the free allowance. AWS charges $0.09/GB.
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